Runtime configuration options for globalization
Invariant mode
- Determines whether a .NET Core app runs in globalization-invariant mode without access to culture-specific data and behavior.
- If you omit this setting, the app runs with access to cultural data. This is equivalent to setting the value to
false
. - For more information, see .NET Core globalization invariant mode.
Setting name | Values | |
---|---|---|
runtimeconfig.json | System.Globalization.Invariant |
false - access to cultural datatrue - run in invariant mode |
MSBuild property | InvariantGlobalization |
false - access to cultural datatrue - run in invariant mode |
Environment variable | DOTNET_SYSTEM_GLOBALIZATION_INVARIANT |
0 - access to cultural data1 - run in invariant mode |
Examples
runtimeconfig.json file:
{
"runtimeOptions": {
"configProperties": {
"System.Globalization.Invariant": true
}
}
}
runtimeconfig.template.json file:
{
"configProperties": {
"System.Globalization.Invariant": true
}
}
Project file:
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
<InvariantGlobalization>true</InvariantGlobalization>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>
Era year ranges
- Determines whether range checks for calendars that support multiple eras are relaxed or whether dates that overflow an era's date range throw an ArgumentOutOfRangeException.
- If you omit this setting, range checks are relaxed. This is equivalent to setting the value to
false
. - For more information, see Calendars, eras, and date ranges: Relaxed range checks.
Setting name | Values | |
---|---|---|
runtimeconfig.json | Switch.System.Globalization.EnforceJapaneseEraYearRanges |
false - relaxed range checkstrue - overflows cause an exception |
Environment variable | N/A | N/A |
This configuration setting doesn't have a specific MSBuild property. However, you can add a RuntimeHostConfigurationOption
MSBuild item instead. Use the runtimeconfig.json setting name as the value of the Include
attribute. For an example, see MSBuild properties.
Japanese date parsing
- Determines whether a string that contains either "1" or "Gannen" as the year parses successfully or whether only "1" is supported.
- If you omit this setting, strings that contain either "1" or "Gannen" as the year parse successfully. This is equivalent to setting the value to
false
. - For more information, see Represent dates in calendars with multiple eras.
Setting name | Values | |
---|---|---|
runtimeconfig.json | Switch.System.Globalization.EnforceLegacyJapaneseDateParsing |
false - "Gannen" or "1" is supportedtrue - only "1" is supported |
Environment variable | N/A | N/A |
This configuration setting doesn't have a specific MSBuild property. However, you can add a RuntimeHostConfigurationOption
MSBuild item instead. Use the runtimeconfig.json setting name as the value of the Include
attribute. For an example, see MSBuild properties.
Japanese year format
- Determines whether the first year of a Japanese calendar era is formatted as "Gannen" or as a number.
- If you omit this setting, the first year is formatted as "Gannen". This is equivalent to setting the value to
false
. - For more information, see Represent dates in calendars with multiple eras.
Setting name | Values | |
---|---|---|
runtimeconfig.json | Switch.System.Globalization.FormatJapaneseFirstYearAsANumber |
false - format as "Gannen"true - format as number |
Environment variable | N/A | N/A |
This configuration setting doesn't have a specific MSBuild property. However, you can add a RuntimeHostConfigurationOption
MSBuild item instead. Use the runtimeconfig.json setting name as the value of the Include
attribute. For an example, see MSBuild properties.
NLS
- Determines whether .NET uses National Language Support (NLS) or International Components for Unicode (ICU) globalization APIs for Windows apps. .NET 5 and later versions use ICU globalization APIs by default on Windows 10 May 2019 Update and later versions.
- If you omit this setting, .NET uses ICU globalization APIs by default. This is equivalent to setting the value to
false
. - For more information, see Globalization APIs use ICU libraries on Windows.
Setting name | Values | Introduced | |
---|---|---|---|
runtimeconfig.json | System.Globalization.UseNls |
false - Use ICU globalization APIstrue - Use NLS globalization APIs |
.NET 5 |
Environment variable | DOTNET_SYSTEM_GLOBALIZATION_USENLS |
false - Use ICU globalization APIstrue - Use NLS globalization APIs |
.NET 5 |
This configuration setting doesn't have a specific MSBuild property. However, you can add a RuntimeHostConfigurationOption
MSBuild item instead. Use the runtimeconfig.json setting name as the value of the Include
attribute. For an example, see MSBuild properties.
Predefined cultures
- Configures whether apps can create cultures other than the invariant culture when globalization-invariant mode is enabled.
- If you omit this setting, .NET restricts the creation of cultures in globalization-invariant mode. This is equivalent to setting the value to
true
. - For more information, see Culture creation and case mapping in globalization-invariant mode.
Setting name | Values | Introduced | |
---|---|---|---|
runtimeconfig.json | System.Globalization.PredefinedCulturesOnly |
true - In globalization-invariant mode, don't allow creation of any culture except the invariant culture.false - Allow creation of any culture. |
.NET 6 |
MSBuild property | PredefinedCulturesOnly |
true - In globalization-invariant mode, don't allow creation of any culture except the invariant culture.false - Allow creation of any culture. |
.NET 6 |
Environment variable | DOTNET_SYSTEM_GLOBALIZATION_PREDEFINED_CULTURES_ONLY |
true - In globalization-invariant mode, don't allow creation of any culture except the invariant culture.false - Allow creation of any culture. |
.NET 6 |
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